How to improve gold recovery by combining flotation with CIP/CIL cyanide?
Gold ore processing often requires a combination of beneficiation methods to achieve the highest recovery rates. Among these, cyanidation remains the most widely applied technique, while flotation plays an important role both as a pre-treatment step and as a complementary process. By integrating flotation machines with the CIP/CIL cyanidation process, recovery efficiency is significantly improved. Our company specializes in this integration and provides comprehensive after-sales service, ensuring the long-term stability of gold recovery operations.
Role of Flotation in Gold Cyanidation
Flotation is a widely used beneficiation method for gold-bearing sulfide ores. By using flotation cells, sulfide minerals containing gold can be selectively separated from gangue, producing a concentrate that is richer in gold. This concentrate can then be subjected to cyanidation, where the gold is efficiently leached and recovered.
The advantages of applying flotation before cyanidation include:
- Removal of sulfide minerals that consume cyanide, reducing reagent costs.
- Enrichment of gold into a smaller volume of concentrate, improving leaching efficiency.
- Flexibility in treating complex ores, including gold-copper, gold-lead, and polymetallic ores.
Types of Flotation Machines in Gold Processing
Different flotation machines are used depending on ore characteristics and processing goals:
- Mechanical Agitation Flotation Cells (SF, BF, JJF types): Widely applied due to their strong aeration capacity and adaptability to various ores.
- Pneumatic Flotation Cells (KYF, XCF types): Known for lower power consumption and effective handling of complex ores with fine particles.
These flotation machines are often used in combination with leaching agitation tanks, CIP/CIL adsorption systems, and desorption electrolysis equipment to form a complete gold extraction line.
Integration with CIP/CIL Cyanidation
The CIP (Carbon-in-Pulp) and CIL (Carbon-in-Leach) processes are highly effective for recovering gold from flotation concentrates. In these processes:
- Gold-bearing concentrate from flotation is mixed with activated carbon in a cyanide solution.
- The carbon adsorbs the dissolved gold, which is later desorbed and recovered in the form of pure gold.
- This method allows for high recovery rates while minimizing gold loss in tailings.
By combining flotation and CIP/CIL cyanidation, difficult ores can be processed more efficiently, ensuring maximum recovery.
Our Professional Advantage
We provide complete solutions for gold beneficiation plants, from flotation machines to full CIP/CIL cyanidation systems. Our strengths include:
- Expert process design: Tailored solutions based on ore type and plant conditions.
- High recovery technology: Proven CIP/CIL processes that significantly improve recovery rates.
- Reliable after-sales service: Technical support, operator training, equipment maintenance, and long-term process optimization.
With our experience and dedication, clients not only achieve higher performance in gold recovery but also benefit from stable operations supported by a dependable service system.
Dasen mining provides free customized solution maintenance & installation guide after-sales service overseas. if you need a gold CIP/CIL plant quotation, kindly send a WhatsApp message to me:
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